Methods For Drilling Holes In Porcelain Stoneware, Tips For Choosing A Diamond Drill

2023 Author: Philip Bishop | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-08-25 07:54

• Features and properties of porcelain stoneware
• How to drill porcelain stoneware?
• Diamond core bits
• Diamond drills
• Overview of manufacturers of drills and crowns
• Practical tips for drilling holes

Not only amateurs of self-repair, but also professionals have a question “how to drill a hole in porcelain stoneware?”. After all, this rather durable material does not lend itself to conventional construction drills for brick. This process is laborious, accurate in the implementation of work, as well as requiring special training of tools. The main nuance when working with porcelain stoneware is compliance with safety rules.

Features and properties of porcelain stoneware

Porcelain stoneware is a tile material for facing the floor surface, which has increased strength and durability. Due to these properties, it will not work to drill porcelain stoneware with improvised means.

Porcelain stoneware has a high density, as it is made from granite chips and clay, after which it is pressed under high pressure, and then fired. Due to its properties, this material is used for floors in industrial plants and where there is a risk of heavy load on the floor. To work with the material, use diamond drill bits for porcelain stoneware, as well as special crowns for large holes.

You don't even need to try punching a hole before drilling: porcelain stoneware is a fragile material.

In addition, porcelain stoneware is used for facing stairs, swimming pools, installing fences, and installing communications. Although the material is durable, a directed impact on the floor surface can significantly damage the porcelain stoneware.

How to drill porcelain stoneware?

The tool that will be used when working with porcelain stoneware must be in good working order - the safety of the master directly depends on this factor. A conventional drill is not suitable for drilling holes in porcelain stoneware - it can easily break. For this process, you need special drills and crowns for porcelain stoneware.

Diamond core bits

This part has a rounded hollow shape, on one side the crown is equipped with cutters, which are applied with diamond spraying. As a rule, a porcelain stoneware crown has a larger diameter than a drill. Basically, such devices are used for drilling holes for communications, for sockets and for faucets, if the porcelain stoneware is located on the wall.

When working with a crown, it is important to know that constant use of water is necessary. This can be done by pouring liquid into a silicone bulb and constantly pouring water onto the material during drilling. Water is needed so that porcelain stoneware, when drilling, lends itself better to the tool, and the dust emanating from it immediately settles on the water.

It is necessary to drill porcelain stoneware with a diamond bit at a right angle, while using a drill without impact and at low speeds. It is important to consider that the larger the bit diameter, the lower the speed of the tool must be.

Diamond drills

If you choose Bosch, the drill for porcelain stoneware does not require preliminary cooling, as is the case with crowns. This drill contains olive oil, which is a coolant. Following the conditions for working with drills, their service life will be significantly extended. If you use products from other manufacturers, you will also need a water supply.

When working with diamond drills, the drill must be held at an angle of 45 degrees and brought to the tile already switched on, so as not to damage the glaze of the porcelain stoneware. Gradually, you need to install the drill perpendicular to the material. The optimum drill speed is 1500 rpm.

In addition, there are tubular drills for porcelain stoneware, which are similar to both crowns and diamond drills. It is a diamond-coated tube and is capable of producing small holes. When using these drills, you can work with the drill at high speeds.

Do not forget about auxiliary tools when working: to drill a hole in a porcelain stoneware tile. If you don't have a drill, a simple screwdriver is perfect for this job, the main thing is that the seat for the crown or drill coincides with the hole on the tool.

In addition, the masters advise purchasing special centering templates. These products are needed in order to determine the center of the hole when drilling. If you are constantly engaged in repairs, then it will be more expedient to make a conductor - a board for the material. Such a device is made of wood, it helps to drill porcelain stoneware without slipping.

It is forbidden to drill the tile with a perforator, it will simply crack. It may be possible to drill through porcelain stoneware if the tiles are well glued to the base of the floor and use a new drill at low speeds. But such a trick is costly if it fails.

Overview of manufacturers of drills and crowns

Today the market for repair tools is replete with a variety of materials. Before choosing which drill to drill with porcelain stoneware, you should consider the main firms. Among the manufacturers in demand among consumers are:

Bosch. High-quality and, therefore, popular among craftsmen, drills and crowns for porcelain stoneware. This company has always been distinguished by high-quality products, hence the high price of products

Why do consumers prefer Bosch? The brand manufactures self-cooled diamond tube drills, which are based on olive oil. When the drill heats up, oil is released and moistens the porcelain stoneware drill.

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Monolith. Domestic production of diamond crowns and drills. They are made by diffusion method and are also water-cooled. You do not need to be puzzled by the question of how to drill a hole in the porcelain stoneware on the wall, while not using auxiliary objects with water. Product prices depend on the diameter of the product, which, in turn, has a range of up to 70 mm

Hawera. One of the first European manufacturers of drills. This manufacturer of drill bits for porcelain stoneware is of high quality and durability. Products are produced by vacuum brazing, they also work on self-cooling. Most often, the drills and crowns of this company have a good value for money

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In addition to the listed brands, there are other less popular manufacturers on the market. Choosing a diamond drill, you should not save on quality, because efficiency in work and the result will depend on it.

Practical tips for drilling holes

The main rule when drilling porcelain stoneware: do not overheat the drill, otherwise it will become unusable. Let the drill cool down often, use water to cool it down.

During the process of drilling porcelain stoneware, a number of problems can arise. To avoid this, it is necessary to take into account some of the nuances in the work:

• Use a backing. To prevent porcelain stoneware from slipping off the surface during drilling, you need to put a wooden material. Most often, this is a chipboard or plywood substrate, which will protect the property from damage, as well as provide additional security.
• Pay attention to the direction of drilling. It is recommended to drill any tile from the front side, so all possible errors will be visible, and damage to the tile is minimized. The reverse side of the material does not need visual beauty - all flaws will be hidden by the tile solution.
• By marking the center with a small diameter porcelain stoneware drill, it will be easier for you to install a larger drill at the beginning of work.
• Drilling depth. It is not necessary to drill the tile to the very end, it is better to do the work in 2/3 parts, and then pause.
• It is not necessary to apply too much pressure on the tool, especially when the drill comes out.

All work on drilling porcelain stoneware is recommended to be done before laying the tiles on the floor or walls. Thus, you will always have the opportunity to correct shortcomings in your work.