How To Fill The Finish Layer With Fill

2023 Author: Philip Bishop | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-08-25 07:54

Advantages
Mix composition
Cooking the surface
Solution preparation
Pouring process
Pay attention

On the market you can find a huge number of products for leveling floors, interior decoration. All their old designs over time begin to fade into the background, being replaced by new developments that deserve more attention. The same applies to the self-leveling finishing self-leveling floor, which has a large number of positive qualities. The main thing with their device is not to violate the technology and clearly follow the instructions from the manufacturer.

Advantages

If you perform the final leveling of the floor at a high level, then it will provide a sufficient number of advantages, which include:

Resistance to external influences. They are not afraid of temperature changes, fluctuations, exposure to chemicals during operation or when cleaning

If you use products that contain abrasive materials when cleaning, you can easily damage the self-leveling floor. To a greater extent, this applies to a glossy surface.

Long service life. If everything is done according to the instructions and technology, observing the requirements, the finishing self-leveling floor can last for more than a dozen years. In this case, no repairs will have to be done.
Environmental friendliness. During the purchase, it will not be superfluous to require a certificate for the product. Only such material will not have any negative impact during use, after pouring. The release of harmful substances is focused only on the drying process.
The self-leveling floor does not burn and does not independently support this process. The level of fire safety remains at a high level.
Appearance. Its device in any room will be combined with the interior. The main thing is to choose the right floor option, adding the necessary components and additives to it.

Finishing layer of self-leveling floor

The budget can be saved if you do the work yourself. Installation does not take much time and money. If the room is quite large in area, then assistants are involved.

Mix composition

Cement is usually the main component in ready-made mixtures. This is due to its large number of positive traits and qualities. Cases of using gypsum mixtures are not uncommon.

If you pay attention to the purpose of the mixture used, then they also have a filler of different fractions. They can be crushed limestone, quartz sand.

We must not forget about modifying additives. Their use in the composition of the mixture allows you to get a certain advantage when filling the finishing layer of the self-leveling floor. Supplements include:

Plasticizers.
Substances that improve surface spreading.
Dyes.
Components for increasing the strength, speed of drying of the finished screed.

finishing layer of self-leveling floor

Some people think about whether a self-leveling floor or a screed is better? One should proceed from these basic characteristics. The screed based on sand and cement benefits from low cost and quick installation. But at the same time, a rather thick layer is obtained, which is not very applicable in rooms with low ceilings, as well as a long drying period for the surface. All these nuances allow you to smooth out the process of pouring the self-leveling floor.

Cooking the surface

It is worth noting that the best self-leveling self-leveling floor will only work if the installation technology is fully followed, the floor is properly prepared for pouring the self-leveling floor. It is at the initial stage that the finish coat will be based.

The base used for pouring must be cleaned of the old coating, whatever it may be: old screed, tiles, wooden base, etc. An exception here can be only a surface without flaws, on which no effort is needed to dismantle. This also applies to the sturdiness of the tiles attached to the base.

If there are protrusions, bumps, they should be cut off using a special tool. Minor cracks on the surface are first embroidered, after which they are primed and sealed with a prepared solution. You can even use self-leveling mixes that will dry out in no time.

Door sills, skirting boards and other elements in the room must be removed so as not to obstruct the pouring of the finish coat.

Despite the fact that the mixtures have such a property as the ability to spread independently over the area in the room, experts still recommend using beacons. In this construction industry, reference beacons are applicable, according to which a certain height of the future layer of the self-leveling floor can be set.

Lighthouses are displayed over the entire area of the room, while they are located at a distance of at least 50 cm from the back room. How many is up to everyone. Too much will be superfluous when leveling the mortar. It will be enough to choose the pitch of the beacons of 1.5-1.8 m. This comes from the length of the rule applicable in the work. Usually a rule with a length of about 2.0 meters is selected.

Solution preparation

Based on the properties of the mixed solution, quickly harden and dry after adding water, this stage should be approached only after all the preparatory measures have been completed. To begin with, attention is drawn to the instructions on the package from under the mixture. The recommendations from the manufacturer contain all the requirements for the preparation of the solution, proportions, drying time and other subtleties.

To fill a self-leveling self-leveling floor, work must be carried out consistently and without delay. There is a peculiarity of the self-leveling mixture in that water of a certain volume is poured into a specially prepared container for a start, after which the finished mixture is added.

It is in this sequence that it will be possible to avoid the formation of lumps, which in the future will be problematic to get rid of, time-consuming. Time plays a significant role here; in no case should one depart from it.

The mixing process of the solution consists of two stages. After obtaining a homogeneous mass, you should stop for a few minutes, then repeat the stirring. There are times when it is necessary to give the solution certain qualities. For this add additives and substances. Their addition should be only with repeated stirring of the solution.

The stages of leveling the floor include stirring the mortar, as its quality can affect the final surface. If you add more water than it should and recommended, then after drying, the strength and strength will not turn out quite worthy.

The process of pouring a floor involves mixing a certain amount of mortar. It should be enough for 30-40 minutes of work. Otherwise, it will begin to harden prematurely and lose its qualities, primarily fluidity and the ability to self-distribute over the surface. If a certain volume is needed, assistants are available in the required amount, then mixing the mixture and water should take place in a container of the appropriate volume. No breaks should be allowed if there is a desire to obtain a smooth and even surface.

Pouring process

To level the floor with your own hands, the step-by-step instructions must be followed completely and on time.

After mixing the solution, you must immediately start pouring. To do this, the ready-made mixture is poured from the container onto the base, after which it will not be superfluous to level it using the rule. The solution will not always be able to spread evenly over the entire area of the room. Even the corners remain intact where you need to fill.

The beginning of all work is carried out from the far corner of the room. In the future, the entire solution is distributed using a rule to the entrance. It will not be superfluous to use assistants who are involved in the work. This increases the guarantee of filling the floor throughout the room while maintaining its qualities.

Here the question even arises whether it is possible to re-fill the self-leveling floor. This is not worth doing for the reason that then you get a low-quality surface. If you already perform the second layer of the self-leveling floor on the self-leveling floor, then the base is prepared, all extraneous elements are removed, a layer of primer is applied.

Self-leveling floor or dry screed, which is better to choose for a high-quality surface of the finishing layer. With the help of a screed, it is impossible to obtain a smooth surface, and the screed is not always perfectly flat. The floor made by pouring a solution from the ready-made mixture can only be painted or decorated with decorative elements. The layer is insignificant, which over time allows simple repairs by re-pouring. The distance between the ceiling and the floor remains practically unchanged.

So instead of a floor screed, it is best to arrange a finishing self-leveling floor, which has a huge number of positive qualities, which brings it to a leading position in the market.

But everyone will think that the finishing layer only allows you to get a thin layer of the floor. But is it possible to level the floor with a self-leveling floor? This can and should be done, but to reduce costs, self-leveling mixtures are used in the work. It is they who can simultaneously become the topcoat.

Pay attention

To level the floor with your own hands with a self-leveling floor, you should adhere to certain tips from specialists with vast experience in this direction.

For the application of the finishing layer, you cannot use a base such as reinforced concrete slabs or mono-concrete. Grip is minimal. Due to the thin layer of mortar, it begins to chip off over time. We'll have to carry out all the work again.
To know how to evenly fill the self-leveling floor, you should prepare the mixture with high quality and dilute it with water. The consistency of the solution should resemble a thick cream. Easy adjustment of consistency is carried out by adding water or dry mix. It all depends on the state of the solution after mixing. There should be no talk of any "liquid milk". There will only be a large number of cracks here after drying.
The application of the solution should be carried out only after the base is completely dry after cleaning, if it is a screed. The same goes for the primer. It must dry before applying potting.
Manual leveling of the mortar is carried out in any case. For this, a needle roller is used. If the layer is less than 2 mm, then everything is done carefully with a spatula.
If a finishing layer of a self-leveling floor is being made, then the base must be primed at least 2 times. Everything will depend on the level of moisture and the required level of adhesion.

During the work, not only a certain temperature in the room should be maintained, but also the humidity level. These indicators will play a role in the manifestation of the properties and qualities of the finished solution.