2023 Author: Philip Bishop | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-08-25 07:54
Ginkgo biloba
Useful properties and uses of ginkgo biloba extract
Description of Ginkgo Biloba
Ginkgo biloba is a unique relict species, which is the only one preserved for many millions of years of the planet's development. It belongs to the primitive gymnosperms of the dioecious type. The reproductive cells of a plant are divided into female and male. Male trees produce pollen, while female trees produce seed buds. They are pollinated by air currents. This deciduous tree has a shiny, smooth, greyish brown bark. It can live up to two thousand years.
The specimens growing in Europe do not exceed 18 meters, and the trees in their homeland reach 40 meters. Plants easily tolerate cold and are resistant to various insects - parasites, viruses and phytopathogenic fungi. They easily survive even in the heavily polluted atmosphere of any large metropolitan area. Ginkgo biloba has a pyramidal shape with a weeping or columnar crown. All male trees are generally quite slender, while female specimens are more squat. The crown of female trees has a spherical crown.
The presented trees have branches without leaves, on which are placed dwarf outgrowths with interesting bunches of fan-shaped long-peted leaves of a bluish-green color. These sinewy leathery leaves have varying degrees of segmentation and lobulation. Their reproductive structures include the female primordia and the male microsporangia. Male ungulate flowers have a yellow-green tint and numerous stamens.
While the female flowers are located on very long stems with unusual branching at the ends. They always end with a seed bud. The powerful Ginkgo biloba often blooms in May. Immediately after pollination and subsequent fertilization, small ovules turn into plum-like yellow fruits. They consist of large dihedral kernels resembling nuts and are covered with flesh. Reproduction of this plant is carried out vegetatively and with the help of seeds.
Such unusual trees can be found in Japan and France, and the species is also cultivated in South Korea.
Benefits of Ginkgo Biloba
To date, only the leaves of the plant are used for medicinal purposes. They are harvested in the fall during the growing season. Linalool esters and phenylpropane derivatives are found in the leaves as well as in seeds and wood. The composition contains special sesquiterpenes and tricyclic diterpenes. There is a unique ginkgolide in the roots of Ginkgo biloba. In different preparations, the content of ginkgolides varies significantly.
Due to the exceptional specific substances, the plant tends to dilate the blood vessels, easily increasing the elasticity of the vessel walls. In addition, Ginkgo biloba is excellent at fighting all sorts of various inflammatory processes, since activation factor inhibition is possible. Due to this factor, drugs are indicated for arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, bronchial asthma and atherosclerosis.
An important component is irreplaceable flavin glycosides, which have a surprisingly powerful antioxidant property. The strong therapeutic effect of the plant on the human body includes a decrease in cholesterol levels, a decrease in edema, an increase in the strength of the walls of blood vessels and the normalization of metabolic processes.
It has also been shown to be beneficial in preventing lipid peroxidation and in normalizing blood pressure. It should be mentioned that numerous drugs can have a beneficial effect on human thinking and memory, improving the speed of processes in the brain. To restore blood circulation, Ginkgo biloba is very often used by many modern doctors.
Application of Ginkgo biloba
Due to the fact that the antioxidant and angioprotective properties of the plant were proven, its leaves began to be widely used in medicine. Various pharmaceuticals are primarily indicated for all possible manifestations of cerebral atherosclerosis. Ginkgo biloba also has a positive effect on the aging body, including behavioral and psycho-emotional disorders. They are usually accompanied by obstruction of the cerebral vessels.
It should be noted that the funds are useful for serious visual and hearing impairments. Regular intake of the prescribed drug for a long time not only improves memory and excellent concentration, but also eliminates dizziness and headaches. Ginkgo biloba is effective for intellectual activity, for venous disease and arteriosclerosis obliterans, as it improves the rheological properties of blood and reduces thrombus formation.
Additional advantages in the treatment of diseases include anti-inflammatory and vasoregulatory effects on the human body. Often, drugs are prescribed for dangerous systemic diseases, accompanied by serious circulatory disorders. These include, in particular, diabetes mellitus.
Ginkgo biloba leaves
The long-stemmed leaves of Ginkgo biloba contain large quantities of flavonoids, procyanidins, diterpenoids, as well as bilobalide and ginkgolides. One of the alkaloids presented is a rather powerful antioxidant that binds all substances that provoke vasoconstriction and the inevitable appearance of blood clots.
Tincture of Ginkgo biloba leaves. This tool is a unique pharmaceutical product with many useful properties. The spectrum of its therapeutic action is wide, it is due to the amazing effect on all metabolic processes occurring in the cells of any human body. When using this drug, you can expand blood vessels, restore the metabolism of a neuron, significantly reduce cholesterol levels and normalize blood pressure.
Such a drug is often prescribed for serious diseases of the cardiovascular system, for the treatment of cerebrovascular insufficiency, for multiple sclerosis and intermittent claudication syndrome, as well as for complaints of tinnitus. It is also indicated for diabetes mellitus and hemorrhoids. Together with the main therapy, Ginkgo biloba has a positive effect on the treatment of migraines, deafness, bronchial asthma, impotence and toxic shock.
It has been proven that it can prevent the development of such extremely dangerous conditions as heart attack and stroke. Ginkgo biloba tincture can be used by any age group. After a week of regular admission, it will be possible to observe the positive dynamics. This powerful stimulant of attention, memory and mental potential is striking in its effect on the human body.
To prepare the product at home, you need to take vodka and pour the leaves of the plant at the rate: 1 part of the leaves to 10 parts of vodka. After infusion for two weeks in a very dark place, the Ginkgo biloba tincture should be gently filtered. You can use the medicine in 10-15 drops, diluted in 100 grams of water. In this case, the course of treatment should not be less than one month. Modern experts advise taking three full courses a year. This treatment regimen gives positive results that last for a long time.
This tincture can also be used as an excellent external remedy for facial rejuvenation.
Ginkgo biloba extract
Ginkgo biloba tree extract has long been used by ancient Chinese healers. It improves not only memory and thinking, but also has a beneficial effect on the general well-being of a person. Today, this tool is part of many pharmaceuticals that are used for effective prevention and effective treatment of a variety of diseases.
The extract from the presented plant is indispensable for violations of the blood supply to the brain. The steroids of the extract are directly involved in important cell growth processes, having a beneficial effect on overexpression of the PBR type. The drug is indicated for the destruction of life-threatening cancer cells, and is also used for prophylactic purposes in the treatment of complex forms of various malignant neoplasms.
Modern doctors have proven the benefits of Ginkgo biloba extract in diseases of the lungs and heart, in bronchial asthma, due to its unique antispastic properties. It is often prescribed as an anthelmintic and can be used externally. In the earliest stages of Alzheimer's disease, the drug significantly slows down the decline in all mental abilities. In addition, it has a vasodilating effect, increases the elasticity of blood vessels and has an antihypoxic effect.
How to take ginkgo biloba? For use, the drug is recommended to be diluted in water and strictly follow the prescribed dosages. As a rule, the dose does not exceed 20 drops. The course of treatment is 30 to 40 days. If necessary, after 3-4 months, the treatment can be repeated.
Ginkgo biloba seeds
Ellipsoidal seeds are no more than 3 cm long. They have a rather fleshy outer shell. With the help of seeds, you can easily propagate Ginkgo biloba. Before sowing, they must be thoroughly cleaned of the fleshy pericarp, and then sown to a depth of about 5 cm. As a rule, germination time can be about 30 days. Since the plant is considered a fast-growing plant, already in the first year of its life, all seedlings will grow by 15 cm. They quickly form shoots and give active growth, from the stump to the very root.
It should be mentioned that seedlings do not tolerate transplanting very well. After such a procedure, they will not grow for a very long time.
Ginkgo biloba tea
This delicious Ginkgo biloba tea is renowned for its incomparable medicinal value. It can also be included in special drinks along with honeysuckle. The combination of the roots and leaves of the plant greatly enhances the healing effect of the tea. After 30 days of treatment, you will notice a unique boost in your immunity. In addition to improving overall well-being, mental responses will sharpen and memory will become more flexible.
Ginkgo biloba tea promotes improvement in all organs and systems, it restores blood circulation in all blood vessels, increases the flow to the brain, and also protects cells from numerous free radicals. It delays the aging of the body by preventing strokes and heart attacks. In elderly patients, there is a slowdown in platelet activation.
It is enough to replace the usual morning tea with this drink to replenish the supply of vitality and well-being.
Ginkgo biloba for children
Various drugs based on this plant are not prescribed to children under 16 years old, since there is no reliable information on the safety and effectiveness of these drugs.
Ginkgo biloba oil
The peerless oil based on Ginkgo biloba is considered an incredibly powerful regenerating agent. When applied externally, it has a beneficial effect on split ends and weakened hair. The oil perfectly strengthens the hair roots, restoring the hairline. By enhancing the functionality of the follicles, your hair will become shiny and thick. This cosmetic product has also long been used in everyday skin care. It can heal eczema, ulcers and other serious skin conditions.
Contraindications Ginkgo biloba
The main contraindication for the use of various preparations containing Ginkgo biloba is the period of pregnancy and lactation. In case of excessive sensitivity to active substances, the treatment should be stopped immediately.
The author of the article: Sokolova Nina Vladimirovna | Phytotherapist
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